Mortgage Payment Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates monthly mortgage payments based on loan amount, interest rate, and loan term.
Purpose: It helps homebuyers and homeowners understand their potential mortgage payments before applying for a loan.
The calculator uses the standard mortgage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to fully amortize the loan over its term.
Details: Accurate payment estimation helps with budgeting, loan comparison, and determining affordable home prices.
Tips: Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate (default 3.5%), and loan term in years (default 30). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Does this include taxes and insurance?
A: No, this calculates principal and interest only. For a complete payment estimate (PITI), add property taxes and insurance.
Q2: What's a typical interest rate?
A: Rates vary, but 3-5% is common for conventional loans. Check current market rates for accuracy.
Q3: How does loan term affect payments?
A: Shorter terms (15 years) have higher monthly payments but lower total interest. Longer terms (30 years) have lower payments but more interest.
Q4: What if I make extra payments?
A: Extra payments reduce principal faster, saving interest and potentially shortening the loan term.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides standard mortgage payment estimates. Actual payments may vary based on lender fees and specific loan terms.