Monthly Payment Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates your monthly mortgage payment when refinancing, based on loan amount, interest rate, and loan term.
Purpose: It helps homeowners evaluate potential savings when considering refinancing their mortgage.
The calculator uses the standard mortgage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for both principal and interest payments over the loan term.
Details: Proper calculation helps determine if refinancing will lower your monthly payments, reduce total interest, or shorten your loan term.
Tips: Enter your current loan balance, the new interest rate you qualify for, and the desired loan term. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Should I refinance my mortgage?
A: Consider refinancing when interest rates drop significantly (typically 0.5%-1% below your current rate) or when you want to change loan terms.
Q2: What costs are not included in this calculation?
A: This doesn't include property taxes, homeowners insurance, PMI, or closing costs which may be part of your total payment.
Q3: How does loan term affect payments?
A: Shorter terms (15 years) have higher monthly payments but lower total interest. Longer terms (30 years) have lower payments but higher total interest.
Q4: What's a good refinance rate?
A: Good rates vary by market conditions. Compare to current averages and your existing rate to determine savings potential.
Q5: How often can I refinance?
A: There's no legal limit, but consider closing costs and break-even point (when savings outweigh costs).