Mortgage Payment Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the monthly mortgage payment based on loan principal, interest rate, and loan term using Bankrate's standard formula.
Purpose: It helps homebuyers and homeowners understand their potential mortgage payments before applying for a loan.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to fully amortize the loan over its term.
Details: Accurate payment estimation helps with budgeting, loan comparison, and determining affordable home prices.
Tips: Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate, and loan term in years. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Does this include taxes and insurance?
A: No, this calculates only principal and interest. Your actual payment may include escrow for taxes and insurance.
Q2: What's a typical interest rate?
A: Rates vary by market conditions and credit score, but historically range between 3-7% for conventional loans.
Q3: How does loan term affect payments?
A: Shorter terms (15 years) have higher monthly payments but lower total interest. Longer terms (30 years) have lower monthly payments but higher total interest.
Q4: What if I make extra payments?
A: Extra payments reduce principal faster, saving interest and potentially shortening the loan term.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides standard amortized payment estimates. Actual loan terms may vary based on lender fees and specific loan products.