Mortgage Payment Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total monthly mortgage payment including Principal, Interest, Taxes, and Insurance (PITI).
Purpose: It helps homebuyers understand their complete monthly housing costs when evaluating mortgage options.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The PITI payment combines your loan payment with prorated property taxes and insurance costs.
Details: Understanding PITI helps borrowers budget accurately and ensures they don't underestimate total housing costs.
Tips: Enter your principal/interest payment, annual property tax, and annual insurance costs. All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What's included in PITI?
A: PITI includes Principal, Interest, Taxes, and Insurance - the four main components of most mortgage payments.
Q2: How do I find my PI amount?
A: Use our Mortgage Principal & Interest Calculator or get this amount from your lender.
Q3: Are property taxes and insurance always included?
A: Typically yes, as lenders often require escrow accounts for these expenses, but some loans may handle them separately.
Q4: What about PMI or HOA fees?
A: Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) and HOA fees are additional costs not included in this basic PITI calculation.
Q5: Why divide taxes and insurance by 12?
A: This converts annual costs into monthly amounts that are typically included in your mortgage payment.