Total Monthly Payment Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines your total monthly mortgage payment including principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (PITI).
Purpose: It helps homebuyers understand their complete monthly housing costs by including escrow items in the calculation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator adds your base mortgage payment (P&I) to the monthly portion of your taxes and insurance.
Details: Most lenders require escrow accounts to ensure property taxes and insurance are paid. This calculation shows your true monthly housing cost.
Tips: Enter your principal and interest payment, annual property tax amount, and annual insurance premium. All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What is included in escrow?
A: Typically property taxes and homeowner's insurance. Some lenders may include flood insurance or HOA fees if required.
Q2: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides a good estimate, but your actual payment may vary based on tax assessments and insurance rate changes.
Q3: Can I remove escrow from my mortgage?
A: Some lenders allow this after establishing good payment history, often with a fee.
Q4: How do I find my P&I amount?
A: Use our Mortgage Calculator tool or get this amount from your loan estimate.
Q5: Why does my payment change over time?
A: Escrow amounts adjust as taxes and insurance premiums change, even if your P&I remains constant.